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Social networks: a tool for assessing the impact of perturbations on wildlife behaviour and implications for pathogen transmission
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Social networks: a tool for assessing the impact of perturbations on wildlife behaviour and implications for pathogen transmission

K.L. Jones, R.C.A. Thompson and S.S. Godfrey
Behaviour, Vol.155(7-9), pp.689-730
2018
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Abstract

Wildlife are increasingly subject to perturbations, which can impact pathogen transmission and lead to disease emergence. While a myriad of factors influence disease dynamics in wildlife, behaviour is emerging as a major influence. In this review, we examine how perturbations alter the behaviour of individuals and how, in turn, disease transmission may be impacted, with a focus on the use of network models as a powerful tool. There are emerging hypotheses as to how networks respond to different types of perturbations. The broad effects of perturbations make predicting potential outcomes and identifying mitigation opportunities for disease emergence critical; yet, the current paucity of data makes identification of underlying trends difficult. Social network analysis facilitates a mechanistic approach to how perturbation-induced behavioural changes result in shifts in pathogen transmission. However, the field is still developing, and future work should strive to address current deficits. There is particular need for empirical data to support modelling predictions and increased inclusion of pathogen monitoring in network studies.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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#15 Life on Land

Source: InCites

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.35 Zoology & Animal Ecology
3.35.693 Primate Behavior
Web Of Science research areas
Behavioral Sciences
Zoology
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
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