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Strapped for Strength: A Comparison Study of Dynamometry Techniques to Evaluate Knee Extensor Strength in Inclusion Body Myositis
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Strapped for Strength: A Comparison Study of Dynamometry Techniques to Evaluate Knee Extensor Strength in Inclusion Body Myositis

Katie Schütze, Ian Cooper, Brook Galna, Kelly Beer, Timothy J Fairchild, Madeline Schopp, Anna Brusch and Merrilee Needham
Muscle & nerve, Vol.72(1), pp.42-48
2025
PMID: 40177792
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Published422.67 kBDownloadView
CC BY-NC-ND V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

isokinetic dynamometry knee‐extension concurrent validity strap‐stabilized dynamometry inclusion body myositis
Introduction/Aims Accurate measurement of knee-extensor strength in people with inclusion body myositis (IBM) is vital to track disease progression and provide a standardized outcome for clinical trials. Isokinetic dynamometers are the current gold standard tool for measuring knee-extensor strength. A less costly, more portable tool would have more widespread clinical and research applications. Current practice is to use handheld dynamometry, but there are concerns around the accuracy of this method as it relies on precise operator technique. This study investigates whether stabilization of the handheld dynamometer with a strap (SSHD) improves agreement with the isokinetic dynamometer (IKD) for measurement of knee-extensor strength in IBM participants compared to operator-stabilized handheld dynamometry (OSHD). Methods Fifteen IBM participants had bilateral knee-extensor force measured using three methods of dynamometry on the same day: the isokinetic dynamometer, operator-stabilized handheld dynamometry, and strap-stabilized handheld dynamometry. A crossover design was used to account for fatigue bias. Results Intraclass correlations (ICC) indicated poor absolute agreement of the IKD with OSHD (Strong leg = 0.240, Weak leg = 0.328), which was better for the SSHD method. Using the SSHD reduced the bias (i.e., there was less underestimation of force) between SSHD and the IKD compared to OSHD and the IKD (p < 0.05), indicating that strap-stabilized handheld dynamometry improved agreement and intraclass correlations with the IKD compared with operator-stabilized dynamometry. Discussion Strap-stabilized handheld dynamometry of knee extensor strength is feasible in IBM patients and may correlate better with isokinetic dynamometry than operator-stabilized handheld dynamometry, but larger studies are needed to confirm this finding.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.106 Rheumatology
1.106.1684 Dermatomyositis
Web Of Science research areas
Clinical Neurology
Neurosciences
ESI research areas
Neuroscience & Behavior
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