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Structural, optical, and mechanical properties of cobalt copper oxide coatings synthesized from low concentrations of sol-gel process
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Structural, optical, and mechanical properties of cobalt copper oxide coatings synthesized from low concentrations of sol-gel process

A. Amri, Z-T Jiang, C-Y Yin, A. Fadli, M.M. Rahman, S. Bahri, H. Widjaja, N. Mondinos, T. Herawan, M.M. Munir, …
Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science, Vol.213(12), pp.3205-3213
2016
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Abstract

Thin films of CoxCuyOz have been coated on aluminum substrates via sol–gel route using low concentration of copper and cobalt precursors at annealing temperatures in range of 500–650 °C. The coatings were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometry, and nanoindentation. The XRD analysis in 2θ-range of 30°–42° revealed that the coatings exhibited low crystallinity of CoCu2O3, CoCuO2, and CuCoO2. The surface bonding structure analyzed using XPS indicated that the coating contained: Cu (tetrahedral Cu+ and octahedral Cu2+), Co (octahedral Co3+, tetrahedral Co2+, and mixed Co2+ and Co3+), and O (lattice, surface, and sub-surface oxygens). The optical properties characterized using UV-Vis-NIR showed that the reflectance spectra of coatings formed a spectrally solar selective absorber profile associated with the interference peaks and the absorption edges around wavelengths of below 1.2 μm. The maximum absorptance (α = 75.8%) was shown by coating synthesized at 500 °C. The mechanical properties of coatings showed that the increase of annealing temperature increased the coating's hardness (H) and the elastic modulus (E) due to the enhancement of the [CoCuO2/CuCoO2]:[CoCu2O3] oxide phases ratio, as the result, an excellent stability of the wear resistance (H/E) of around ∼0.035 was recorded.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
7 Engineering & Materials Science
7.70 Thermodynamics
7.70.1160 Solar Thermal Systems
Web Of Science research areas
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Physics, Applied
Physics, Condensed Matter
ESI research areas
Physics
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