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Symmetry detection of auxetic behaviour in 2D frameworks
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Symmetry detection of auxetic behaviour in 2D frameworks

H. Mitschke, G.E. Schröder-Turk, K. Mecke, P.W. Fowler and S.D. Guest
Europhysics Letters, Vol.102(6)
2013
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Abstract

A symmetry-extended Maxwell treatment of the net mobility of periodic bar-and-joint frameworks is used to derive a sufficient condition for auxetic behaviour of a 2D material. The type of auxetic behaviour that can be detected by symmetry has Poisson's ratio −1, with equal expansion/contraction in all directions, and is here termed equiauxetic. A framework may have a symmetry-detectable equiauxetic mechanism if it belongs to a plane group that includes rotational axes of order n = 6, 4, or 3. If the reducible representation for the net mobility contains mechanisms that preserve full rotational symmetry (A modes), these are equiauxetic. In addition, for n = 6, mechanisms that halve rotational symmetry (B modes) are also equiauxetic.

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7 Engineering & Materials Science
7.63 Mechanics
7.63.980 Impact-Resistant Structures
Web Of Science research areas
Physics, Multidisciplinary
ESI research areas
Physics
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