Logo image
Systemic long-term metabolic effects of acute non-severe paediatric burn injury
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Systemic long-term metabolic effects of acute non-severe paediatric burn injury

S. Begum, B.Z. Johnson, A-C Morillon, R. Yang, S-H Bong, L. Whiley, N. Gray, V.S. Fear, L. Cuttle, A.J.A. Holland, …
Scientific Reports, Vol.12(1), Art. 13043
2022
pdf
burn injury.pdfDownloadView
Published (Version of Record) Open Access
url
Free to Read *No subscription requiredView

Abstract

A growing body of evidence supports the concept of a systemic response to non-severe thermal trauma. This provokes an immunosuppressed state that predisposes paediatric patients to poor recovery and increased risk of secondary morbidity. In this study, to understand the long-term systemic effects of non-severe burns in children, targeted mass spectrometry assays for biogenic amines and tryptophan metabolites were performed on plasma collected from child burn patients at least three years post injury and compared to age and sex matched non-burn (healthy) controls. A panel of 12 metabolites, including urea cycle intermediates, aromatic amino acids and quinolinic acid were present in significantly higher concentrations in children with previous burn injury. Correlation analysis of metabolite levels to previously measured cytokine levels indicated the presence of multiple cytokine-metabolite associations in the burn injury participants that were absent from the healthy controls. These data suggest that there is a sustained immunometabolic imprint of non-severe burn trauma, potentially linked to long-term immune changes that may contribute to the poor long-term health outcomes observed in children after burn injury.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

Metrics

39 File views/ downloads
87 Record Views

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.266 Wounds & Ulcers
1.266.1023 Burns
Web Of Science research areas
Surgery
ESI research areas
Clinical Medicine
Logo image