Logo image
TCR cross-reactivity and allorecognition: New insights into the immunogenetics of allorecognition
Journal article   Peer reviewed

TCR cross-reactivity and allorecognition: New insights into the immunogenetics of allorecognition

L.J. D’Orsogna, D.L. Roelen, I.I.N. Doxiadis and F.H.J. Claas
Immunogenetics, Vol.64(2), pp.77-85
2012
url
Free to Read *No subscription requiredView

Abstract

Alloreactive T cells are core mediators of graft rejection and are a potent barrier to transplantation tolerance. It was previously unclear how T cells educated in the recipient thymus could recognize allogeneic HLA molecules. Recently it was shown that both naïve and memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells are frequently cross-reactive against allogeneic HLA molecules and that this allorecognition exhibits exquisite peptide and HLA specificity and is dependent on both public and private specificities of the T cell receptor. In this review we highlight new insights gained into the immunogenetics of allorecognition, with particular emphasis on how viral infection and vaccination may specifically activate allo-HLA reactive T cells. We also briefly discuss the potential for virus-specific T cell infusions to produce GvHD. The progress made in understanding the molecular basis of allograft rejection will hopefully be translated into improved allograft function and/or survival, and eventually tolerance induction.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

Source: InCites

Metrics

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.6 Immunology
1.6.127 T Cell Regulation
Web Of Science research areas
Genetics & Heredity
Immunology
ESI research areas
Immunology
Logo image