complex of dimethyl[(4-benzhydrylpiperazin-1-yl)(2-fluorophenyl)methyl]phosphonate with beta-Cyclodextrin ((<bold><italic>o</italic>-Fph</bold>)<bold>PPh beta CD</bold>) Polyoxidonium (PO) acute pneumonia regulatory T cells immunomodulation
Acute pneumonia is frequently accompanied by immune suppression, particularly affecting T-cell subsets, such as CD4+, CD4+CD25+, and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+, which are critical for immune regulation. This study evaluates the immunomodulatory potential of a novel fluorinated piperazine-based aminophosphonate, complexed with β-cyclodextrin ((o-Fph)PPhβCD), comparing it with the clinically approved agent Polyoxidonium (PO) in a rat model of oleic acid-induced acute pneumonia. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that (o-Fph)PPhβCD significantly restored CD4+ and CD4+CD25+ T-cell levels and induced a sustained reduction in regulatory CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ cells, suggesting enhanced effector immune activity. While PO provided early immunorestorative effects, (o-Fph)PPhβCD exerted a more prolonged response, which was particularly evident by day 14. Structural confirmation of the inclusion complex was achieved through IR and NMR spectroscopy. These findings highlight (o-Fph)PPhβCD as a promising immunotherapeutic candidate that is capable of rebalancing immune cell populations and supporting host defense mechanisms during acute pulmonary inflammation.
Details
Title
Targeted Restoration of T-Cell Subsets by a Fluorinated Piperazine Derivative β-Cyclodextrin Complex in Experimental Pulmonary Inflammation
Authors/Creators
Valentina Yu
Marina Balabekova
Assel Ten
Tolganay Zharkynbek
Sulev Koks - Murdoch University
Milana Alimova - Kazakh National Medical University
Raushan Koizhaiganova
Meruyert Mussilim - Kazakh National Medical University
Aigul Malmakova
Tulegen Seilkhanov
Khaidar Tassibekov
Publication Details
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), Vol.30(13), 2741
Publisher
MDPI
Number of pages
17
Grant note
AP19675500 / Committee of Science of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan
483 / Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, under the project titled: “Prognostic Role of the Tumor Microenvironment in Targeted Modulation of Immune System Components During Acute Pneumonia and the Development of Novel Pathogenetic Correction Strategies”