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Targeting microRNA to improve diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for malignant mesothelioma
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Targeting microRNA to improve diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for malignant mesothelioma

K.A. Birnie, C.M. PrĂȘle, P.J. Thompson, B. Badrian and S.E. Mutsaers
Oncotarget, Vol.8(44), pp.78193-78207
2017
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Abstract

Malignant mesothelioma is an aggressive and often fatal cancer associated with asbestos exposure. The disease originates in the mesothelial lining of the serosal cavities, most commonly affecting the pleura. Survival rates are low as diagnosis often occurs at an advanced stage and current treatments are limited. Identifying new diagnostic and therapeutic targets for mesothelioma remains a priority, particularly for the new wave of victims exposed to asbestos through do-it-yourself renovations and in countries where asbestos is still mined and used. Recent advances have demonstrated a biological role for the small but powerful gene regulators microRNA (miRNA) in mesothelioma. A number of potential therapeutic targets have been identified. MiRNA have also become popular as potential biomarkers for mesothelioma due to their stable expression in bodily fluid and tissues. In this review, we highlight the current challenges associated with the diagnosis and treatment of mesothelioma and discuss how targeting miRNA may improve diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic approaches.

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Source: InCites

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.297 Asbestos & Mesothelioma
1.297.780 Asbestos-Mesothelioma Link
Web Of Science research areas
Cell Biology
Oncology
ESI research areas
Molecular Biology & Genetics
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