Temperature-smart plants: A new horizon with omics-driven plant breeding

Ali Raza; Shanza Bashir; Tushar Khare; Benjamin Karikari; Rhys Copeland; Monica Jamla; Saghir Abbas; Sidra Charagh; Spurthi Nayak; Ivica Djalovic; Rosa M. Rivero; Kadambot H. M. Siddique; Rajeev K Varshney FRS

doi:10.1111/ppl.14188

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Temperature-smart plants: A new horizon with omics-driven plant breeding

Journal article

Open access

Peer reviewed

Temperature-smart plants: A new horizon with omics-driven plant breeding

Ali Raza, Shanza Bashir, Tushar Khare, Benjamin Karikari, Rhys Copeland, Monica Jamla, Saghir Abbas, Sidra Charagh, Spurthi Nayak, Ivica Djalovic, …

Physiologia Plantarum, Vol.176(1), e14188

2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.14188

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Abstract

The adverse effects of mounting environmental challenges, including extreme temperatures, threaten the global food supply due to their impact on plant growth and productivity. Temperature extremes disrupt plant genetics, leading to significant growth issues and eventually damaging phenotypes. Plants have developed complex signaling networks to respond and tolerate temperature stimuli, including genetic, physiological, biochemical, and molecular adaptations. In recent decades, omics tools and other molecular strategies have rapidly advanced, offering crucial insights and a wealth of information about how plants respond and adapt to stress. This review explores the potential of an integrated omics-driven approach to understanding how plants adapt and tolerate extreme temperatures. By leveraging cutting-edge omics methods, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, miRNAomics, epigenomics, phenomics, and ionomics, alongside the power of machine learning and speed breeding data, we can revolutionize plant breeding practices. These advanced techniques offer a promising pathway to developing climate-proof plant varieties that can withstand temperature fluctuations, addressing the increasing global demand for high-quality food in the face of a changing climate.

Details

Title: Temperature-smart plants: A new horizon with omics-driven plant breeding
Authors/Creators: Ali Raza - Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Shanza Bashir
Tushar Khare
Benjamin Karikari - University for Development Studies
Rhys Copeland
Monica Jamla
Saghir Abbas - Government College University, Faisalabad
Sidra Charagh - Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Spurthi Nayak - International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics
Ivica Djalovic - Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops
Rosa M. Rivero
Kadambot H. M. Siddique - The University of Western Australia
Rajeev K Varshney FRS - Murdoch University, Food Futures Institute
Publication Details: Physiologia Plantarum, Vol.176(1), e14188
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society.
Identifiers: 991005637961607891
Copyright: © 2024 The Authors.
Murdoch Affiliation: Centre for Crop and Food Innovation; State Agricultural Biotechnology Centre; Food Futures Institute
Resource Type: Journal article

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Collaboration types: Domestic collaboration; International collaboration
Citation topics: 3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology; 3.4 Crop Science; 3.4.49 Plant Stress Responses
Web Of Science research areas: Plant Sciences
ESI research areas: Plant & Animal Science