Journal article
The association of infant feeding with parent-reported infections and hospitalisations in the West Australian Aboriginal Child Health Survey
Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, Vol.32(3), pp.207-215
2008
PMID: 18578817
Abstract
Objective:
To examine infant feeding associations with parent‐reported infections and hospitalisations in Western Australian Aboriginal infants and children.
Methods:
Families in Western Australia with children under 18 years of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander descent were included. A stratified multi‐stage sample using an area‐based sampling frame was compiled. Survey weights produced unbiased estimates for the population of families with Aboriginal children. Data were collected on demographic variables, maternal and infant characteristics and parent‐reported recurring chest, ear and gastrointestinal infections. The data were linked to the Hospital Morbidity System to identify hospitalisations for infections for the same children.
Results:
Twenty‐seven per cent of Aboriginal children were breastfed for less than three months. Parent‐reported recurring chest, ear and gastrointestinal infections were reported in 47% of the 0–3 age group. Hospitalisations due to upper respiratory and gastrointestinal infections were most common in the older children, but wheezing lower respiratory infections were most common in younger children. Breastfeeding for less than three months and birth weight less than 2,500 g were risk factors for parent‐reported chest infections and hospitalisations for upper and wheezing lower respiratory infections (p<0.05).
Conclusions:
Rates of parent‐reported chest infections and hospitalisations due to these infections continue to be high in Aboriginal infants and children. Because breastfeeding for less than three months and low birth weight are risk factors for these infections, interventions to reduce the prevalence of low birth weight and to increase breastfeeding rates should be primary health goals in Aboriginal communities for the benefits of Aboriginal infants and children.
Details
- Title
- The association of infant feeding with parent-reported infections and hospitalisations in the West Australian Aboriginal Child Health Survey
- Authors/Creators
- Wendy H Oddy - The Kids Research Institute AustraliaCheryl Kickett-Tucker - The University of Western AustraliaJohn De Maio - The Kids Research Institute AustraliaDavid Lawrence - Curtin UniversityAdele Cox - The Kids Research Institute AustraliaSven R Silburn - Curtin UniversityFiona J Stanley - The Kids Research Institute AustraliaStephen R Zubrick - The Kids Research Institute Australia
- Publication Details
- Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, Vol.32(3), pp.207-215
- Identifiers
- 991005569348607891
- Copyright
- © 2008 The Authors
- Murdoch Affiliation
- Ngangk Yira Institute for Change
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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- Collaboration types
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- Citation topics
- 1 Clinical & Life Sciences
- 1.72 Obstetrics & Gynecology
- 1.72.891 Breastfeeding
- Web Of Science research areas
- Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
- ESI research areas
- Social Sciences, general