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The role of IL-6 in skin fibrosis and cutaneous wound healing
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The role of IL-6 in skin fibrosis and cutaneous wound healing

B.Z. Johnson, A.W. Stevenson, C.M. Prêle, M.W. Fear and F.M. Wood
Biomedicines, Vol.8(5), Art. 101
2020
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Abstract

The timely resolution of wound healing is critical for restoring the skin as a protective barrier. The switch from a proinflammatory to a reparative microenvironment must be tightly regulated. Interleukin (IL)-6 is a key modulator of the inflammatory and reparative process: it is involved in the differentiation, activation, and proliferation of leukocytes, endothelial cells, keratinocytes, and fibroblasts. This review examines the role of IL-6 in the healing of cutaneous wounds, and how dysregulation of IL-6 signaling can lead to either fibrosis or a failure to heal. The role of an IL-6/TGF-β feedback loop is discussed in the context of fibrogenesis, while IL-6 expression and responses in advanced age, diabetes, and obesity is outlined regarding the development of chronic wounds. Current research on therapies that modulate IL-6 is explored. Here, we consider IL-6′s diverse impact on cutaneous wound healing.

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#3 Good Health and Well-Being

Source: InCites

InCites Highlights

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Highly Cited Paper 
Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.132 Extracellular Matrix & Cell Differentiation
1.132.306 TGF-Beta
Web Of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
ESI research areas
Pharmacology & Toxicology
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