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The synthesis, characterisation and in vivo study of a bioceramic for potential tissue regeneration applications
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The synthesis, characterisation and in vivo study of a bioceramic for potential tissue regeneration applications

G.E.J. Poinern, R.K. Brundavanam, X.T. Le, P.K. Nicholls, M.A. Cake and D. Fawcett
Scientific Reports, Vol.4, Article number 6235
2014
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Abstract

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) is a biocompatible ceramic that is currently used in a number of current biomedical applications. Recently, nanometre scale forms of HAP have attracted considerable interest due to their close similarity to the inorganic mineral component of the bone matrix found in humans. In this study ultrafine nanometre scale HAP powders were prepared via a wet precipitation method under the influence of ultrasonic irradiation. The resulting powders were compacted and sintered to form a series of ceramic pellets with a sponge-like structure with varying density and porosity. The crystalline structure, size and morphology of the powders and the porous ceramic pellets were investigated using advanced characterization techniques. The pellets demonstrated good biocompatibility, including mixed cell colonisation and matrix deposition, in vivo following surgical implantation into sheep M. latissimus dorsi.

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Citation topics
2 Chemistry
2.165 Nanofibers, Scaffolds & Fabrication
2.165.163 Hydroxyapatite Composites
Web Of Science research areas
Engineering, Biomedical
ESI research areas
Materials Science
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