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Theoretical study on the unimolecular decomposition of thiophenol
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Theoretical study on the unimolecular decomposition of thiophenol

A.H. Al-Muhtaseb, M. Altarawneh, M.H. Almatarneh, R.A. Poirier and N.W. Assaf
Journal of Computational Chemistry, Vol.32(12), pp.2708-2715
2011
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Abstract

The potential energy surface for the unimolecular decomposition of thiophenol (C 6H 5SH) is mapped out at two theoretical levels; BB1K/GTlarge and QCISD(T)/6-311+G(2d,p)//MP2/6-31G(d,p). Calculated reaction rate constants at the high pressure limit indicate that the major initial channel is the formation of C 6H 6S at all temperatures. Above 1000 K, the contribution from direct fission of the Si-H bond becomes important. Other decomposition channels, including expulsion of H 2 and H 2S are of negligible importance. The formation of C 6H 6S is predicted to be strong-pressure dependent above 900 K. Further decomposition of C 6H 6S produces CS and C 5H 6. Overall, despite the significant difference in bond dissociation, i.e., 8-9 kcal/mol between the Si-H bond in thiophenol and the Oi-H bond in phenol, H migration at the ortho position in the two molecules represents the most accessible initial channel.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
2 Chemistry
2.15 Physical Chemistry
2.15.3 Quantum Chemistry
Web Of Science research areas
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
ESI research areas
Chemistry
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