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Transdermal methimazole treatment in cats with hyperthyroidism
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Transdermal methimazole treatment in cats with hyperthyroidism

G Hoffmann, S L Marks, J Taboada, G L Hosgood and K J Wolfsheimer
Journal of feline medicine and surgery, Vol.5(2), pp.77-82
2003
PMID: 12670432
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Abstract

The objectives of this study were to assess serum thyroxine concentrations and clinical response in hyperthyroid cats to treatment with transdermal methimazole, and to determine if further investigation is indicated. Clinical and laboratory data from 13 cats with hyperthyroidism were retrospectively evaluated. Methimazole (Tapazole, Eli Lilly) was formulated in a pleuronic lecithin organogel (PLO)-based vehicle and was applied to the inner pinna of the ear at a dosage ranging from 2.5 mg/cat q 24 h to 10.0 mg/cat q 12 h. During the treatment period, cats were re-evaluated at a mean of 4.3 weeks (recheck-1), and again at a mean of 5.4 months (recheck-2). Clinical improvement was observed, and significant decreases in thyroxine concentrations were measured at recheck-1 (mean: 39.57 nmol/L, SEM: 14.4, SD: 41.2) and recheck-2 (mean: 36.71 nmol/L, SEM: 13.9, SD: 45.56) compared to pretreatment concentrations (mean: 97.5 nmol/L, SEM: 11.42, SD: 39.5). No adverse effects were reported.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.213 Thyroid Disorders
1.213.168 Thyroid Disorders
Web Of Science research areas
Veterinary Sciences
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
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