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Transition from a maternal to external nitrogen source in maize seedlings
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Transition from a maternal to external nitrogen source in maize seedlings

K. Sabermanesh, L.R. Holtham, J. George, U. Roessner, B.A. Boughton, S. Heuer, M. Tester, D.C. Plett and T.P. Garnett
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Vol.59(4), pp.261-274
2017
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Abstract

Maximizing NO3− uptake during seedling development is important as it has a major influence on plant growth and yield. However, little is known about the processes leading to, and involved in, the initiation of root NO3− uptake capacity in developing seedlings. This study examines the physiological processes involved in root NO3− uptake and metabolism, to gain an understanding of how the NO3− uptake system responds to meet demand as maize seedlings transition from seed N use to external N capture. The concentrations of seed‐derived free amino acids within root and shoot tissues are initially high, but decrease rapidly until stabilizing eight days after imbibition (DAI). Similarly, shoot N% decreases, but does not stabilize until 12–13 DAI. Following the decrease in free amino acid concentrations, root NO3− uptake capacity increases until shoot N% stabilizes. The increase in root NO3− uptake capacity corresponds with a rapid rise in transcript levels of putative NO3− transporters, ZmNRT2.1 and ZmNRT2.2 . The processes underlying the increase in root NO3− uptake capacity to meet N demand provide an insight into the processes controlling N uptake.

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Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.4 Crop Science
3.4.1637 Plant Nitrogen Metabolism
Web Of Science research areas
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Plant Sciences
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
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