Journal article
Tuning into the real effect of smartphone use on parenting: A multiverse analysis
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Vol.61(8), pp.855-865
2020
Abstract
Background
Concerns have been raised regarding the potential negative impacts of parents' smartphone use on the parent-child relationship. A scoping literature review indicated inconsistent effects, arguably attributable to different conceptualizations of parent phone use and conflation of phone use with technological interference.
Methods
Based on a sample of n = 3, 659 parents collected in partnership with a national public broadcaster, we conducted a multiverse analysis. We explored 84 different analytic choices to address whether associations were weak versus robust, and provide clearer direction for measurement, theory, and practice. Effects were assessed in relation to p values, effect sizes, and AIC; we further conducted a meta‐analytic sensitivity check.
Results
Direct associations between smartphone use and parenting were relatively weak and mixed. Instead, the relation between use and parenting depended on level of technological interference. This pattern was particularly robust for family displacement. At low levels of displacing time with family using technology, more smartphone use was associated with better (not worse) parenting.
Conclusions
Our results indicate fragility in findings of risks for parental smartphone use on parenting; there were few concerns in this regard. Rather, at low levels of technological interference, more phone use was associated with higher parenting quality. Scholars should avoid generalized narratives of family risk and seek to uncover real effects of smartphone use on family outcomes across diverse households and contexts.
Details
- Title
- Tuning into the real effect of smartphone use on parenting: A multiverse analysis
- Authors/Creators
- K.L. Modecki (Author/Creator) - Griffith UniversityS. Low‐Choy (Author/Creator)B.N. Uink (Author/Creator) - Murdoch UniversityL. Vernon (Author/Creator) - Curtin UniversityH. Correia (Author/Creator) - Murdoch UniversityK. Andrews (Author/Creator) - Australian Broadcasting Corporation (Australia)
- Publication Details
- Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Vol.61(8), pp.855-865
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Identifiers
- 991005541293407891
- Copyright
- © 2020 The Authors.
- Murdoch Affiliation
- School of Allied Health
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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- Collaboration types
- Industry collaboration
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Citation topics
- 6 Social Sciences
- 6.185 Communication
- 6.185.1004 Digital Media Impact
- Web Of Science research areas
- Psychiatry
- Psychology
- Psychology, Developmental
- ESI research areas
- Psychiatry/Psychology