Logo image
Understanding the enhancement of the optical and electronic attributes of iodine-doped vacuum deposited tetramethylaniline (PPTMA) thin film coatings
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Understanding the enhancement of the optical and electronic attributes of iodine-doped vacuum deposited tetramethylaniline (PPTMA) thin film coatings

H. Akther, A.H. Bhuiyan, H. Kabir, R. Nasrin and M.M. Rahman
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol.874, Article 159989
2021
url
Link to Published Version *Subscription may be requiredView

Abstract

This article presents a comprehensive analysis on vacuum deposited Iodine-doped plasma polymerized monomer N, N, 3, 5 tetramethylanilin (PPTMA) thin film coatings to comprehend the structural, morphological, chemical, optical, and electronic properties. The as-deposited PPTMA thin film coatings were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDAX) spectroscopy, and ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry, respectively. The amorphous nature of the PPTMA thin film coatings was established via XRD analysis. The surfaces of the PPTMA thin film coatings were observed to be smooth and uniform. The IR studies pointed out that the I-atoms get connected to amine nitrogen sites of the TMA structure. The absorption peaks detected at 1683 and 1577 cm−1 indicated the existence of aromatic ring stretching, and the Csingle bondC stretched vibrations due to the I-doping into the PPTMA thin film coatings. It was further noticed that the iodine doping resulted the Nsingle bondH, Csingle bondN stretching vibrations shifting towards higher wave number sides of 3384 cm−1, and 1384 cm−1 respectively. In a similar fashion, the optical absorption peaks were also shifted towards the longer wavelength sides (from 300 nm to 380 nm). The direct energy band gaps of the PPTMA coatings were decreased 3.20–3.04 eV with increasing I-content. Similar types of behaviors were also observed for the indirect energy band-gaps and Urbach energy values of the PPTMA thin film coatings. However, the refractive index, high frequency dielectric constant, and static dielectric constant were gradually increased with the monotonic increase of coatings thickness due to subsequently enhanced I-content.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

Source: InCites

Metrics

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
2 Chemistry
2.53 Polymers & Macromolecules
2.53.459 Polymer Surface Modification
Web Of Science research areas
Chemistry, Physical
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
ESI research areas
Materials Science
Logo image