Logo image
Vertebral arteries and cervical rotation: Modeling and magnetic resonance angiography studies
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Vertebral arteries and cervical rotation: Modeling and magnetic resonance angiography studies

M.J. Haynes, L.A. Cala, A. Melsom, F.L. Mastaglia, N. Milne and J.K. McGeachie
Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, Vol.25(6), pp.370-383
2002
url
Link to Published Version *Subscription may be requiredView

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether lumen narrowing in vertebral arteries during atlanto-axial rotation is due to stretch or localized compression. Design and Setting: Experiments with models were made in a private chiropractic clinic, whereas studies of cadaveric specimens were performed in an anatomy laboratory. Doppler ultrasound and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) studies were carried out in the radiology department of a public hospital. Patients: Eight patients had their vertebral arteries examined by use of a Doppler velocimeter and MRA. Main Outcome Measure: Stenosis of the vertebral arteries caused by stretch, localized compression, or kinking. Results: All 16 vertebral arteries from the 8 patients displayed no changes in their lumen dimensions with full cervical rotation, although curves in each of the arteries did change. The model and cadaveric vertebral arteries demonstrated localized compression or kinking of the vessel wall with atlanto-axial rotation contralaterally but revealed no evidence of major contribution of stretching to stenosis. Conclusion: The lumen of vertebral arteries is usually unaffected by atlanto-axial rotation. In cases where there is stenosis, this is mainly due to localized compression or kinking. These findings are relevant to premanipulative screening of vertebral arteries with Doppler ultrasound scanning.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

Source: InCites

Metrics

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.105 Strokes
1.105.1677 Cervical Artery Dissection
Web Of Science research areas
Health Care Sciences & Services
Integrative & Complementary Medicine
Rehabilitation
ESI research areas
Clinical Medicine
Logo image