Logo image
Why are dendritic cells important in allergic diseases of the respiratory tract?
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Why are dendritic cells important in allergic diseases of the respiratory tract?

J.W. Upham and P.A. Stumbles
Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Vol.100(1), pp.75-87
2003
url
Link to Published Version *Subscription may be requiredView

Abstract

Increasing evidence points to the role of antigen-presenting dendritic cells (DC) in regulating adaptive immune responses. DC are especially sensitive to signals derived from microbes, allergens, and the airway tissue microenvironment, can polarize naı¨ve T-cells into either Th1 or Th2 effector cells, and are increasingly recognized as having a central role in the establishment of T-cell memory and tolerance to inhaled antigens. DC form a closely meshed network within the respiratory mucosa and are rapidly recruited from the circulation in response to a variety of proinflammatory stimuli. Studies using animal models have highlighted the role of DC in both initiation and maintenance of allergic airway inflammation. Increased numbers of airway mucosal DC are found in both allergic rhinitis and asthma, and an increasing number of investigators have highlighted important functional differences between DC from atopic and normal individuals. This article reviews recent information on the involvement of DC in the pathogenesis of allergic airway disease and the means by which DC could be exploited as targets for therapy in asthma and allergic rhinitis.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#3 Good Health and Well-Being

Source: InCites

Metrics

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
1 Clinical & Life Sciences
1.6 Immunology
1.6.358 Dendritic Cell Therapy
Web Of Science research areas
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
ESI research areas
Pharmacology & Toxicology
Logo image