Logo image
Wild Cicer species exhibit superior leaf photosynthetic phosphorus- and water-use efficiencies compared with cultivated chickpea under low-phosphorus conditions
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Wild Cicer species exhibit superior leaf photosynthetic phosphorus- and water-use efficiencies compared with cultivated chickpea under low-phosphorus conditions

Jiayin Pang, Simiao Li, Ulrike Mathesius, Jens Berger, Weina Zhang, Komal D Sawant, Rajeev K Varshney, Kadambot H M Siddique and Hans Lambers
The New phytologist, Vol.247(1), pp.144-159
2025
PMID: 40325847
pdf
Published3.00 MBDownloadView
CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

intercellular CO2 leaf mass per area Cicer echinospermum photosynthesis photosynthetic nitrogen‐use efficiency domestication Cicer reticulatum leaf nitrogen concentration
Domesticated chickpea cultivars exhibit limited genetic diversity. This study evaluated the effects of chickpea domestication on phosphorus (P)-use efficiency (PUE) under low-P conditions, using a diverse Cicer collection, including wild species. Two wild Cicer species - 54 C. reticulatum accessions and 15 C. echinospermum accessions, and seven domesticated C. arietinum accessions were grown in low-P soil. All three species exhibited significant variation in physiological PUE, leaf gas exchange characteristics, photosynthetic PUE (PPUE), and photosynthetic N-use efficiency (PNUE), with greater variation in wild Cicer species than in domesticated C. arietinum. Domestication increased shoot growth and total leaf area but reduced root mass ratio. Compared with domesticated C. arietinum, wild Cicer species had lower stomatal conductance and higher leaf mass per area, associated with lower intercellular CO concentrations and higher water-use efficiency (WUE). Elevated leaf nitrogen concentrations in wild Cicer were likely associated with enhanced photosynthetic capacity, partially compensating for reduced stomatal conductance. Wild Cicer species demonstrated higher PPUE but lower PNUE than domesticated chickpea, with increased WUE exhibiting a trade-off with PNUE. These findings highlight the potential of wild Cicer species as valuable genetic resources for enhancing PPUE in chickpea improvement programmes.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#12 Responsible Consumption & Production

Metrics

1 File views/ downloads
19 Record Views

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
International collaboration
Citation topics
3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.45 Soil Science
3.45.473 Soil Phosphorus Dynamics
Web Of Science research areas
Plant Sciences
ESI research areas
Plant & Animal Science
Logo image