Journal article
Wildlife tourism as a common pool resource issue: enabling conditions for sustainability governance
Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol.18(7), pp.831-844
2010
Abstract
Wildlife tourism is potentially a common pool resource (CPR) issue when the following are applicable: it is difficult to exclude tourists; their experiences are affected by others' activities; and adverse impacts on the wildlife occur. CPRs are typified by non-excludability and subtractability. Relatively few efforts have been made to consider tourism in this way or to use the concept of CPR in tourism management schemes. This paper (1) explores the possibility of wildlife tourism being a CPR issue, (2) derives a list of enabling conditions required for the sustainability of such resources and (3) determines the applicability of the conditions through a case study. Having described the potential for wildlife tourism to be a CPR issue, the enabling conditions explored in the rest of the paper follow: the characteristics of the tourism resource system and its user groups, the associated institutional arrangements and the external environment. The application of CPR thinking to the case study, whale shark tourism in Ningaloo Marine Park, Western Australia, revealed the contribution of institutional arrangements, particularly those associated with the State Government, to sustainable management. The use of the enabling conditions as a tool for managing wildlife tourism is discussed.
Details
- Title
- Wildlife tourism as a common pool resource issue: enabling conditions for sustainability governance
- Authors/Creators
- S.A. Moore (Author/Creator) - Murdoch UniversityK. Rodger (Author/Creator) - Murdoch University
- Publication Details
- Journal of Sustainable Tourism, Vol.18(7), pp.831-844
- Publisher
- Taylor & Francis
- Identifiers
- 991005543005707891
- Copyright
- (c) Taylor & Francis
- Murdoch Affiliation
- School of Environmental Science
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
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- Citation topics
- 6 Social Sciences
- 6.223 Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
- 6.223.247 Tourism Impacts
- Web Of Science research areas
- Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
- Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
- ESI research areas
- Social Sciences, general