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Benthic communities in soft-sediment and on natural hard habitats
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Benthic communities in soft-sediment and on natural hard habitats

Sorcha Cronin-O'Reilly, Glenn Hyndes, Zoe Richards, Henry Carrick, Andrew Hosie, Lisa Kirkendale, Ana Hara, Oliver Gomez, Corey Whisson, Ben Roots, …
Benthic Habitats and Communities WASMI Westport Marine Science Program
Western Australian Marine Science Institution
2025
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Open Access CC BY V4.0

Abstract

Sheltered coastal waters such as Cockburn Sound (CS) support diverse assemblages of fauna. Benthic invertebrates (including infauna that live within soft sediments and epifauna living on top of soft and hard substrates) provide a range of ecological functions, including acting as a direct food source for key fisheries species and modifying habitats through their grazing and bioturbation. Thus, providing contemporary data on the abundances, diversity and assemblage structure of these invertebrates is important for Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA), such as that for the proposed Westport development in Cockburn Sound. This project focused on characterising invertebrate communities of various sizes in the soft sediments and hard substrates of shallow (10 m) and deeper (10 m) regions of CS and Owen Anchorage (OA) to provide a current record of the invertebrates that utilize the area. This project formed part of the WAMSI Westport Marine Science Program (WWMSP) under the Benthic Habitat and communities theme. Specifically, this study aimed to: (1) determine the general spatiotemporal trends of unvegetated, soft-sediment and hard substrate invertebrate communities throughout CS and OA; (2) identify the environmental variables important in driving these spatiotemporal trends; and (3) characterize the unique invertebrate communities that occur spatially in the study area.

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UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#14 Life Below Water

Source: SDGs in the Output

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