Journal article
Increasing walking speed to achieve a pre-training endurance shuttle walk time of 5-10 min may improve test responsiveness in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, Vol.41(4), pp.264-266
2021
PMID: 33828046
Abstract
Purpose:
The endurance shuttle walk test (ESWT) was used to evaluate ground-based walking training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. During pre-training testing, those who walked 5-10 min on the first ESWT with minimal symptoms performed additional ESWTs at increasing speeds until they were at least moderately symptomatic and terminated the test between 5 and 10 min. This report compares participant characteristics and test responsiveness with participants grouped according to whether or not faster walking speeds were selected for the ESWT during pre-training testing.
Methods:
We conducted a retrospective analysis of data collected in the intervention group during a randomized controlled trial. The intervention was supervised ground-based walking training, performed two to three times/wk, for 8-10 wk. Prior to and immediately following completion of training, participants completed the 6-min walk test (6MWT), incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT), and ESWT.
Results:
Data were available on 77 participants (70 ± 9 yr, forced expiratory volume in the first second of expiration [FEV1] 43 ± 15 % predicted). For those whom a faster speed was selected during the pre-training ESWTs were characterized by milder dyspnea and leg fatigue on completion of the baseline 6MWT and ISWT (P < .05 for all). On training completion, the change in ESWT was greater in those for whom a faster speed was selected (376 ± 344 sec vs 176 ± 274 sec; P = .017).
Conclusions:
Participants who report modest symptoms on completion of the pre-training 6MWT or ISWT may achieve a long pre-training ESWT time. In this situation, repeating the pre-training ESWT at a faster walking speed to achieve an exercise time between 5 and 10 min with moderate symptoms may be advantageous.
Details
- Title
- Increasing walking speed to achieve a pre-training endurance shuttle walk time of 5-10 min may improve test responsiveness in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Authors/Creators
- Kylie Hill - Curtin UniversityYan Ling Chao - Curtin UniversityVinicius Cavalheri - Curtin UniversityL. W. Cindy Ng - Curtin UniversitySally L. Wootton - The University of SydneyZoe J. McKeough - The University of SydneySue C. Jenkins - Sir Charles Gairdner HospitalPeter R. Eastwood - The University of Western AustraliaDavid R. Hillman - Concord Repatriation General HospitalChristine Jenkins - Sydney Local Health DistrictNola Cecins - Sir Charles Gairdner HospitalLissa M. Spencer - Sydney Local Health DistrictJennifer A. Alison - The University of Sydney
- Publication Details
- Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, Vol.41(4), pp.264-266
- Publisher
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Number of pages
- 3
- Grant note
- NHMRC Global Alliance of Chronic Diseases; National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) of Australia SPRINT (Australian Technology Network), Department of Health (Western Australia) 570814 / NHMRC (Australia); National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) of Australia Osteoporosis Australia Department of Health (Western Australia)
- Identifiers
- 991005592655707891
- Copyright
- © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc
- Murdoch Affiliation
- Vice Chancellery
- Language
- English
- Resource Type
- Journal article
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:
Source: InCites
Metrics
37 Record Views
InCites Highlights
These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output
- Collaboration types
- Domestic collaboration
- International collaboration
- Citation topics
- 1 Clinical & Life Sciences
- 1.65 Allergy
- 1.65.192 COPD
- Web Of Science research areas
- Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
- ESI research areas
- Clinical Medicine