Logo image
Re-imagining nursing education: Mapping student learning, transition, and workforce readiness – A scoping review
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Re-imagining nursing education: Mapping student learning, transition, and workforce readiness – A scoping review

Sita Sharma, Dianne Stratton-Maher, Tracey Tulleners, Jessica Elliott, Liz Ryan, Jillian Mcculloch, Geraldine Roderick, Thenuja Jayasinghe, Joanne Buckley, Jamie-May Newman, …
International journal of nursing studies, Vol.178, 105368
2026
PMID: 41740523
pdf
Published1.11 MBDownloadView
Open Access CC BY V4.0

Abstract

Educational framework Nursing education Professional practice Student preparedness
Background Graduating nursing students frequently encounter a disconnect between academic preparation and the realities of clinical practice, often feeling underprepared, overwhelmed, and emotionally vulnerable. Contributing factors include inconsistent curricula, variable teaching quality, and limited access to high-fidelity simulation and mentorship. This fragmented preparation framework undermines resilience and readiness for today's complex healthcare environments. Aim The aim of this scoping review is to identify and map the existing gaps in nurse education that impact the preparedness of student nurses entering professional practice. Design/Methods A scoping review conducted in December 2024 and December 2025 mapped the existing literature on nursing education to identify research gaps. The review comprised a comprehensive search of CINAHL, Informit, ProQuest, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science, followed by analysis of the 81 relevant studies. The PRISMA-ScR guidelines ensured a systematic and transparent approach to the selection and inclusion of studies. Results The review identified overarching domains (curriculum, teaching, simulation, clinical education and student readiness) where specific barriers were evident, including the theory-practice gap, inconsistent supervision and feedback, limited evaluation transparency, and transition shock. Evidence suggests that integrating practice-proximal education (simulation and longitudinal placements) with structured supports (Dedicated Education Units, mentorship/residency programs) and robust feedback mechanisms provides a coherent pathway to strengthen graduate readiness and early-career outcomes. Conclusion Nursing students face persistent challenges in achieving clinical readiness due to fragmented curricula, inconsistent pedagogy, and limited academic-clinical integration. Addressing these issues requires a future-focused, evidence-informed education model, such as the Professional Readiness and Education for Practice Framework, which embeds authentic clinical experiences, structured mentorship, cultural safety, and digital health competencies to prepare graduates for the realities of contemporary healthcare practice.

Details

Metrics

1 Record Views
Logo image