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Recent advances in polymer and polymer composite membranes for reverse and forward osmosis processes
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Recent advances in polymer and polymer composite membranes for reverse and forward osmosis processes

D. Li, Y. Yan and H. Wang
Progress in Polymer Science, Vol.61, pp.104-155
2016
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Abstract

Semipermeable membranes are the core elements for membrane water desalination technologies such as commercial reverse osmosis (RO) process and emerging forward osmosis (FO) process. Structural and chemical properties of the semipermeable membranes determine water flux, salt rejection, fouling resistance, and chemical stability, which greatly impact energy consumption and costs in osmosis separation processes. In recent years, significant progress has been made in the development of high-performance polymer and polymer composite membranes for desalination applications. This paper reviews recent advances in different polymer-based RO and FO desalination membranes in terms of materials and strategies developed for improving properties and performances.

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#6 Clean Water and Sanitation

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2 Chemistry
2.241 Membrane Science
2.241.270 Nanofiltration
Web Of Science research areas
Polymer Science
ESI research areas
Chemistry
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