Logo image
The role of the Avatar in gaming for trans and gender diverse young people
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

The role of the Avatar in gaming for trans and gender diverse young people

H. Morgan, A. O'Donovan, R. Almeida, A. Lin and Y. Perry
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol.17(22), Article 8617
2020
pdf
Avatar.pdfDownloadView
Published (Version of Record) Open Access
url
Free to Read *No subscription requiredView

Abstract

A significant proportion of trans and gender diverse (TGD) young people report membership of the gaming community and resultant benefits to wellbeing. To date their experiences and needs regarding a key feature of games, the avatar, are largely unexplored, despite increasing interest in the therapeutic role of avatars in the general population. The aim of this study was to better understand the role of the avatar in gaming, its impact on TGD young people’s mental health, and their unique needs regarding avatar design. N = 17 TGD young people aged 11–22 years (M = 16.3 years) participated in four focus groups. A general inductive approach was used to thematically analyze the transcribed data. TGD young people report considerable therapeutic benefits of using avatars with positive mental health implications. Importantly, TGD young people use avatars to explore, develop and rehearse their experienced gender identities, often as a precursor to coming out in the offline world. They also report negative experiences of feeling excluded due to the constraints of conventional notions of gender that are widely reflected in game design. Participants described simple design features to better reflect gender diversity, such as increased customization. Such changes would facilitate the positive gains reported by participants and better reflect the diversity of young people who use games. The findings have important implications for both recreational and serious or therapeutic game design.

Details

UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

This output has contributed to the advancement of the following goals:

#5 Gender Equality

Metrics

60 File views/ downloads
174 Record Views

InCites Highlights

These are selected metrics from InCites Benchmarking & Analytics tool, related to this output

Collaboration types
Domestic collaboration
Citation topics
6 Social Sciences
6.178 Gender & Sexuality Studies
6.178.483 LGBTQ+ Intersectionality
Web Of Science research areas
Environmental Sciences
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
ESI research areas
Environment/Ecology
Logo image