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Water Sorption Isotherm of Pea Starch Edible Films and Prediction Models
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Water Sorption Isotherm of Pea Starch Edible Films and Prediction Models

Bahareh Saberi, Quan V. Vuong, Suwimol Chockchaisawasdee, John B. Golding, Christopher J. Scarlett and Costas E. Stathopoulos
Foods, Vol.5(1), pp.1-18
2015
PMID: 28231096
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Published1.11 MBDownloadView
CC BY V4.0 Open Access

Abstract

Food Science & Technology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Science & Technology
The moisture sorption isotherm of pea starch films prepared with various glycerol contents as plasticizer was investigated at different storage relative humidities (11%-96% RH) and at 5 +/- 1, 15 +/- 1, 25 +/- 1 and 40 +/- 1 degrees C by using gravimetric method. The results showed that the equilibrium moisture content of all films increased substantially above a(w) = 0.6. Films plasticized with glycerol, under all temperatures and RH conditions (11%-96%), adsorbed more moisture resulting in higher equilibrium moisture contents. Reduction of the temperature enhanced the equilibrium moisture content and monolayer water of the films. The obtained experimental data were fitted to different models including two-parameter equations (Oswin, Henderson, Brunauer-Emmitt-Teller (BET), Flory-Huggins, and Iglesias-Chirife), three-parameter equations Guggenhiem-Anderson-deBoer (GAB), Ferro-Fontan, and Lewicki) and a four-parameter equation (Peleg). The three-parameter Lewicki model was found to be the best-fitted model for representing the experimental data within the studied temperatures and whole range of relative humidities (11%-98%). Addition of glycerol increased the net isosteric heat of moisture sorption of pea starch film. The results provide important information with estimating of stability and functional characteristics of the films in various environments.

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3 Agriculture, Environment & Ecology
3.85 Food Science & Technology
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